Krishi Vigyan Kendra Narkura Budgam, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology

Annual Progress Report 2007

REVISED PROFORMA FOR ANNUAL REPORT

1. GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE KVK

1.1. Name and address of KVK with phone, fax and e-mail

Address	Telephone			E mail
KVK Budgam Old Air field Rangrate	Office 01951-212234	FAX -	Kvkbudgam@yahoo.co.in

1.2. Name and address of host organization with phone, fax and e-mail

Address	Telephone		E mail
Address	Office	FAX
Sher- i- Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology (Kashmir)	0194-461258	0194-461260

1.3. Name of the Programme Coordinator with phone & mobile No

Name	Telephone / Contact
	Residence	Mobile	Email
Dr Gulzar A.Wani	Wazir Bagh, Lal Mandi, Srinagar	9419579152	waniguzarahmad@yahoo.co

1.4. Year of sanction: 2003

1.5. Staff Position (as on 30th September 2007)

Sl. No.	Sanctioned post	Name of the incumbent	Designation	Discipline	Pay Scale with present basic	Date of joining	Permanent /Temporary	Category (SC/ST/ OBC/ Others)
1	Programme Coordinator	Dr. Gulzar Ahmad Wani	Programme Coordinator	(Agronomy)	12000 – 18300 (16200)	March 2003	Permanent	Others
2	Subject Matter Specialist	Peerzada Shafat Hussian	Subject Matter Specialist	(Plant Pathology)	10000-15200 (11300)	March 2005	Permanent	Others
3	Subject Matter Specialist	Abdul Rouf	Subject Matter Specialist	(PHT)	8000-13500 (8275)	March-2007	Permanent	Others
4	Subject Matter Specialist	Mrs. Siama Saduf Paul	Subject Matter Specialist	(Home Science)	8000-13500 (8000)	April-2005	Permanent	Others
5	Subject Matter Specialist	Mrs. Shabeena Qureshi	Subject Matter Specialist	(Pomology)	8000-13500 (8000)	April-2007	Permanent	Others
6	Subject Matter Specialist	Dr. Kamal Hassan Bulbul	Subject Matter Specialist	( Veterinary Scs)	8000-13500 (8000)	July -2007	Permanent	Others
7	Subject Matter Specialist	vacant	Subject Matter Specialist
8	Programme Assistant	Mr.Mohd Ashraf Mir	Programme Assistant	(Agri)	6500 – 10500 (7900)	Sept-2007	Permanent	Others
9	Computer Programmer	Mr. M. Iqbal	Computer Programmer	Information Technology	5500-9000 (5675)	Sept-2007	Permanent	Others
10	Farm Manager	Mr Mohammad Ilyas Bhat	Farm Manager	Agriculture	6500 – 10500 (7900)	Sept-2004	Permanent	Others
11	Accountant / Superintendent	Mr. Abdul Qayoom Dar.	Accountant / Superintendent	Commerce	5500-9000 (5675)	Sep-2006	Permanent	Others
12	Stenographer	Mr. Mohammad Ashraf	ACT	Science	3050 – 4500 (3275)	March 2003	Permanent	Others
13	Driver	Mr. Gh. Hassan Sofi	Driver	-	6500-8000 (8300)	Feb-2007	Permanent	Others
14	Driver	vacant	-	-	-	-	-	-
15	Supporting staff	Mr.Javid Ahmad Chopan	Cook	-	2550-3000 (2550)	July-07	Temporary	Others
16	Supporting staff	Mr.Ali Mohd Bhat	Chowkidar	-	2550-3000 (2550)	July-07	Temporary	Others

1.6. Total land with KVK (in ha) : 19.55 ha (387.11 Kanals) at Narkura.

S. No.	Item	Area (ha) at Old Airport.
1	Under Buildings	0.4
2.	Under Demonstration Units	0.2
3.	Under Crops	8.6
4.	Orchard/Agro-forestry	0.2
5.	Others	-

1.7. Infrastructural Development:

A) Buildings

S. No.	Name of building	Source of funding	Stage
			Complete			Incomplete
			Completion Date	Plinth area (Sq.m)	Expenditure (Rs.)	Starting Date	Plinth area (Sq.m)	Status of construction
1.	Administrative Building	ICAR	-	-	-	-	250	Under progress
2.	Farmers Hostel	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
3.	Staff Quarters (6)	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
4.	Demonstration Units (2)	ICAR	-	-	-	-	160	Under progress
5	Fencing	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
6	Rain Water harvesting system	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
7	Threshing floor	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
8	Farm godown	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

B) Vehicles

Type of vehicle	Year of purchase	Cost (Rs.)	Total kms. Run	Present status
Bolaro	2004	4,85,000	66076	Good
-	-	-	-	-
-	-	-	-	-

C) Equipments & AV aids

Name of the equipment	Year of purchase	Cost (Rs.)	Present status
U.P.S	29-03-2003	9500.00	Working
Gas Heater	29-03-2003	7872.00	Working
Printer	31-03-2003	15200.00	Working
Officers Table	07-07-2003	9419.00	Working
Photo Copier	17-03-2004	64083.00	Working
Altimeter	24-03-2004	6744.00	Working
Wipro Computer	26-03-2004	43659.00	Working
Digital Camcorder	27-03-2004	45000.00	Working
Printer	March-2005	7800.00	Working
Chemical Balance	March-2005	97000.00	Working
Water distillation Still	March-2005	94900.00	Working
Conductivity Meter	March-2005	5500.00	Working

Grinder	March-2005	12390.00	Working
Kjelda Distillation and Digestion Combined Unit	March-2005	12510.00	Working
Computer System HCL & WIPRO Make	March-2005	75000.00	Working
Refrigerator (Whirlpool)	March-2005	10650.00	Working
Refrigerator (Haier)	March-2005	9200.00	Working
Shaker	March-2005	13680.00	Working
Oven	March-2005	19800.00	Working
Flame Photometer	March-2005	34725.00	Working
Bataloni Gas Heater	March-2005	15600.00	Working
PH Meter	March-2005	10430.00	Working
Hot Plate	March-2005	10440.00	Working
Kjeplus Automatic Digestion	March-2005	50720.00	Working
Glass Distillation System	March-2005	5800.00	Working
Generator set	March-2005	43028.00	Working
Stabilizer	March-2005	6430.00	Working
Sofa Set	March-2005	15288.00	Working
Physical Balance	March-2005	8700.00	Working
Conductivity Bridge	March-2005	5500.00	Working
U.P.S 1KVA	March-2005	8200.00	Working
Typewriter	March-2005	10000.00	Working
Thresher	March-2005	68000.00	Working
Fax Machine	Oct- 2005	14062.00	-
Microscope	Nov- 2005	26200.00	Working
Diesel Engine with Accessories	March-2006	326000.00	Working
HCL Computer with UPS	May-2007	40992.00	Working
Digital Camera	February-2007	17190.00	Working
Printer	May-2007	2950.00	Working

1.8. A). Details SAC meeting* conducted in the year

Date 07-04-2007
Number of Participants 256
Sl.No.	Salient Recommendations	Action taken
1.	Stress on horticulture and animal husbandry.	Kendra has been keen to conduct result demonstrations, experimental farm trails, training programmes, for the purpose of disseminating latest technical know how in the sector of horticulture & animal sciences to the farmers. Since Kendra was not having man power in discipline of horticulture and animal husbandry disciplines. But now adequate staff is available and proper planning has been adopted for boosting up Horticulture and Animal Husbandry.
2.	Awareness for farmers about quality planting and propagation material of crops	Various awareness programmes are being taken up in different villages of the District Budgam for demonstration of quality planting and propagation material of crops like paddy, vegetables, fruits and pulses. Besides, stress has been laid by the Kendra in a way to aware progressive farmers about cultivation of quality planting material of floricultural crops like lilly, tulip & Gerbera on scientific lines for imparting their net profitable income.
3	Improvement in the seed production.	For improvement of the seed production; varietal evalvation programme has been imparted, which screens’ the potential cultivar’s, for quality seed production. Varietal evalvation of some floriculture crop’s like Lilly (Both Asiatic and Oriental) is under pirity, germination %age and their suitability to agro climatic condition’s of Kashmir Himalayas. Same has been planned for horticultural crop’s, like Chilli, Tomato, Pototo, etc.
4	Demand for new released hybrids	In this context hybrids have been identified for the valley under AICRP and the whole process is under consideration.
5	Daily programmes and shows	Scientists of Kendra are participating of and on in live shows of Krishi Darshan and Butrat conducted by Doordarshan and Radio. Besides, Kendra also conduct’s show’s and exhibitions at Zonal workshop conducted every year at a scheduled place in north India by a way of displaying salient feature’s of the work done, displaying the improvement quality seed of various crop’s (Both horticulture and field crop’s), besides displaying commercially imported processed food product’s of prime importance in daily nutrition.
6	For youth to be progressive agriculturist	Consideration has been given to youth clubs and Mahela Smithis in coordination with KVK Budgam.
7	To increase net income of farmers	Various vocational trainings have been imparted, on mushroom cultivation, Fruit and vegetable preservation methods, vermi compost preparation, Bread crafting, and Crewel embroidery to rural youth and women which has ended up in a substantial increase in the net profitable income of farmers.
8	Cooperation with NGOs	Many NGO’S from the district are constantly in touch with the Kendra for bringing up agricultural prosperity by a way of improving the agricultural and horticultural skills’ of areas with no or poor technical know how. Besides, regular surveillance and vigil is being kept on educated rural unemployed youth willing to undergo training to generate self-employment. This is being done in coordination with different NGO’s
9	More potential races of sheep, cow, rabbit, quill poultry must be given priority.	KVK has distributed more than 300 chicks of Wanraja during 2006-07 and 690 birds during 2007-08 in adopted village Narakara
10	A good farmer being good entrepreneur can create jobs for unemployed youths by the coordination and cooperation of KVK	KVK is imparting regular trainings on Mushroom cultivation, Apiculture, Poultry farming etc to interested rural youth for setting up of their units to generate self employments
11	Stress on Trainings rather than lectures.	Practical demonstrations are being carried out for the farmers’ and field functionaries’ on various’ aspects’ of agricultural activities like, Mushroom cultivation, Apiculture, Poultry farming, and vermi compost. For conducted demonstrations; a suitable farmer’s field is selected carrying the particular crop on which demonstration is to be done. Farmer’s are also given an opportunity to visit different experimental fields’ of SKUAST-K, where they get enlightened with latest technological, innovations.

2. DETAILS OF DISTRICT (2006-07)

2.1 Major farming systems/enterprises (based on the analysis made by the KVK)

S. No	Farming situation.	Representative Villages	Farming system/enterprise
1.	Under AES-I:- Plain, Irrigated, Double copped.	Yarkalan, Chattergam.	The farming system in the area falling under AES-I is double cropped, the main crop being paddy in kharief season followed by oilseed (Brown sarson) in the Rabi season and paddy followed by Oats. The third cropping system under AES-I is paddy followed by vegetable pea.
2.	Under AES-II:- Plain, Irrigated, Double cropped.	Jawalapora, Aripanthan and Dalwash.	Paddy is grown under kharief. During Rabi season the existing farming system include crops like oilseed or oats as fodder.
3.	Under AES-III:- Plain, Irrigated.	Sozeith and Narkura.	Paddy is grown in khrief season. In winter and early spring the land remains fallow during Rabi.
4.	Under AES-IV:- Hilly, Rain-fed, Double cropped.	Cherawani.	The crops sown are Maize with beans as intercrop. The area has a good potential for horticulture activities especially pear and almonds.
5.	Under mono-cropped AES- V:- Mountainious, Rain-fed and Mono-cropped.	Kralpathri and Habber Lassipora.	Maize is grown in kharief season with beans grown as intercrop. The land remains fallow during Rabi due to hostile weather conditions.

2.2 Description of Agro-climatic Zone & major agro ecological situations (based on soil and topography)

S. No	Agro-climatic Zone	Characteristics
1.	Temperate	District Budgam has area of 1371 sqkms and is the smallest district of the state. District Budgam falls under temperate zone as per the agro-climatic conditions. The precipitation is mainly in the form of snow in winter and rains/ hail in summer. Temperature varies from 5 0C in winter to max of 340C in summers. Karewa constitute maximum of the total geographical area of the District.. Rice and Maize are main crops of the district besides area under horticulture crops namely Apple, Pear, Walnut and Almond involve the major portion of total cultivated land. Among these crops fresh fruits are cultivated over an area of 35,000 ha and dry fruits on 12000 ha. The district leads in production of famous Kashmiri Pear Nakh. Among agronomic crops Maize is mostly grown as rain fed crop in Karewas

S. No	Agro ecological situation	Characteristics
1.	AES-I	Plain, irrigated double cropped.
2.	AES-II	Hilly irrigated double cropped.
3.	AES-III	Plain irrigated mono cropped.
4.	AES-IV	Hilly rain fed double cropped.
5.	AES-V	Mountainous rain fed mono cropped.

2.3 Soil type/s

S. No	Soil type	Characteristics	Area in ha
1.	Silty clay loam	The soil type prevalent in Budgam is silty clay loam in texture with near to neutral ph (6.8). the soil is well drained lighter in colour suitable for growing nut crops like almond and walnut.	78000

2.4. Area, Production and Productivity of major crops cultivated in the district

S. No	Crop	Area (ha)	Production (Qtl)	Productivity (Qtl /ha)
1.	Rice	28,000	7,76,000	27.7
2.	Maize	14,000	2,20,000	15.7
3.	Fodder(Kharief) Fodder(Rabi)	3,500 10,000	33,50,000	248
4.	Pulses (Kharief) Pulses (Rabi)	5,300 3,000	70,000	8.4
5.	Vegetables (Kharief) Vegetables (Rabi)	4,500 3,600	16,20,000	200
6.	Oilseed (Brown sarson)	14,000	1,13,000	8.1
7.	Wheat	1,000	15,000	15

2.5. Weather data

Month	Rainfall (mm)	Temperature 0 C		Relative Humidity (%)
		Maximum	Minimum

Sep-06	108.0	27.06	12.03	88.86
Oct-06	7.0	22.1	6.79	85.6
Nov-06	82.5	14.1	2.73	92.0
Dec-06	94.9	7.46	-1.93	93.06
Jan-07	59.2	5.72	-7.30	80.25
Feb-07	53.2	12.6	2.1	73.03
March-07	76.2	14.9	3.37	62.9
April-06	55.5	05	20.9	5.4
May-06	38.6	06	28.2	11.39
June-06	35.8	07	28.5	12.9
July-06	139.8	09	32.5	17.2
Aug-06	149.2	15	28.3	17.2
Sept-07	45.2	24.5	13.8	42.3

2.6. Production and productivity of livestock, Poultry, Fisheries etc. in the district

Category	Population	Production	Productivity
Cattle
Crossbred	-	-	-
Indigenous	-	-	-
Buffalo	-	-	-
Sheep
Crossbred	-	-	-
Indigenous	-	-	-
Goats	-	-	-
Rabbits	-	-	-
Poultry
Hens	-	-	-
Desi	-	-	-
Improved	-	-	-
Ducks	-	-	-
Turkey and others	-	-	-

Category	Area	Production	Productivity
Fish	-	-	-
Marine	-	-	-
Inland	-	-	-
Prawn	-	-	-
Scampi	-	-	-
Shrimp	-	-	-

2.6 Details of Operational area / Villages (2006-07)

Sl.No.	Taluk	Name of the block	Name of the village	Major crops & enterprises	Major problem identified	Identified Thrust Areas
1		Budgam	Narkura	Vegetable crops	Marketing	Formation of cooperative societies.
2.		Beeru	Dalwash	Paddy & Orchards.	Non- implementation of package of practices.	Imparting Trainings & Laying FLD’s.

2.7 Priority thrust areas

S. No

Thrust area

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.
7.
8.
9.

Farmers Training in farm related techniques like vegetables, seed Production, Kala- zeera, Walnut and almonds, rabbit, sheep and goats.
Scientific management of crop production.
Use of improved and location specific crop varieties.
Orchard management especially walnut and almonds.
Management of major crop diseases like apple, scab, almond blight, chillie wilt and pear pests like San Jose scale, wooly aphid, hair Caterpillar and European red mite.
Judicious use of various inputs (fertilizers/organic manure pesticides etc.)
Rearing of improved livestock, rabbit, poultry breeds and their scientific management.
Vocational Trainings for farm youth and farmwomen.
Farm Advisory service – Establishment of equipped plant/animal clinic.
Conductingdemonstrations based on recommended package of practice.

3. TECHNICAL ACHIEVEMENTS

3.A. Details of target and achievements of mandatory activities by KVK during 2006-07

OFT				FLD
1				2
Number of OFTs		Number of Farmers		Number of FLDs		Number of Farmers
Targets	Achievement	Targets	Achievement	Targets	Achievement	Targets	Achievement
IPM =02	02	02	02	Rajmash=02	02	10	12
Chillie =03	03	03	03	Moong =02	02	08	11
Tomato = 03	03	03	03	Mustard=25	25	75	91
Floriculture=01	01	01	01	Lantil =01	01	02	05
				F.Pea =02	02	08	12
				Maize =60	75	75	88
				Paddy =10	15	40	53

Training				Extension Activities
3				4
Number of Courses		Number of Participants		Number of activities		Number of participants
Targets	Achievement	Targets	Achievement	Targets	Achievement	Targets	Achievement
50	58	1000	692	20	18	1000	945

Seed Production (Qtl.)		Planting material (Nos.)
5		6
Target	Achievement	Target	Achievement
15.00	11.50	500	646

3.B. Abstract of interventions undertaken

3.1 Achievements on technologies assessed and refined

Assessment of Technology by a way of screening certain cultivars of lily (Renior, Betrav, Novano) Almenia ,Cassandra)
under poly shade net conditions revealed superior growth flowering and bulb production characteristics in Asiatic cv (Renoir)
which could help in

S. No	Thrust area	Crop/ Enterprise	Identified Problem	Interventions
S. No	Thrust area	Crop/ Enterprise	Identified Problem	Title of OFT if any	Title of FLD if any	Title of Training if any	Title of training for extension personnel if any	Extension activities	Supply of seeds, planting materials etc.
1	Less profitable cultivation of lillium (cv Betran) showing poor growth of flowering and bulb production characteristics. Cut flower fetching lesser market price.	Lillium cutflower	Short spike length, poor bulb production.	Performance Of some Asiatic and oriental lilly cultivar’s. under poly shade net conditions.	-	Training/ demonstration of post harvest management of cut flower of lillium.	-	-	-
2	Raising of seedling material under controlled conditions.	Paddy	Failure of paddy nurseries due to climatic hazards.	-	Prote-cted nursery	Techniques of protected nurseries.	Techniques of protected nurseries.	02 protected nurseries laid	HYV of paddy. Fertilizer & Polythene.
3	Production of quality fruit material	Apple	Low quality yield.	-	-	Training on techniques of pruning.	Training & pruning	02	-
4	Failure of raising chillie	Chillie	Chillie wilt	Management of chillie wilt	-	Management of chillie wilt	Management of chillie wilt	04	Seed, fertilizer & fungicides.

recommending the cultivar for cultivation in an attempt to improve the profitability of this lucrative cultivar of lillum.

A.1 Abstract on the number of technologies assessed in respect of crops

Thematic areas	Cereals	Oilseeds	Pulses	Commercial Crops	Vegetables	Fruits	Flower	Plantation crops	Tuber Crops	TOTAL
Varietal Evaluation	-	-	-	-	Chilies	Apple, almond	-	-	-	03
Seed / Plant production	-	Mustard	Rajmash, Pea	-	-	Apple, almond, walnut.	-	-	-	06
Weed Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Integrated Crop Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Integrated Nutrient Management	Paddy	Mustard	Rajmash, Mustard, Field pea, Lantil.	-	-	Apple, almond, walnut.	-	-	-	09
Integrated Farming System	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mushroom cultivation	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-		-
Drudgery reduction	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Farm machineries	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Value addition	-	-	-	-	Tomato, Radish, Carrot, Cauliflower.	Apricot, apple.	-	-	-	06
Integrated Pest Management	Paddy	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	01
Integrated Disease Management	-	-	-	-	-		-	-	-	-
Resource conservation technology	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Small Scale income generating enterprises	-	-	-	-	Pickle, vegetable preservation, mushroom cultivation.	Apple jam, apple juice, quinine preservation	Flower dehydrate & flower craft.	-	-	08
TOTAL	02	02	06	-	08	13	02	-	-	33

A.2. Abstract on the number of technologies refined in respect of crops

Thematic areas	Cereals	Oilseeds	Pulses	Commercial Crops	Vegetables	Fruits	Flower	Plantation crops	Tuber Crops	TOTAL
Varietal Evaluation	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Seed / Plant production	-	-	Rajmash, Pea	-	Tomato	-	-	-	-	03
Weed Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Integrated Crop Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Integrated Nutrient Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Integrated Farming System	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mushroom cultivation	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Drudgery reduction	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Farm machineries	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Post Harvest Technology	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Integrated Pest Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Integrated Disease Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Resource conservation technology	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Small Scale income generating enterprises	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
TOTAL	01	-	02	-	01	-	-	-	-	04

A.3. Abstract on the number of technologies assessed in respect of livestock / enterprises

Thematic areas	Cattle	Poultry	Sheep	Goat	Piggery	Rabbitary	Fisheries	TOTAL
Evaluation of Breeds
Nutrition Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Disease of Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Value Addition	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Production and Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Feed and Fodder	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Small Scale income generating enterprises	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
TOTAL	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

A.4. Abstract on the number of technologies refined in respect of livestock / enterprises

Thematic areas	Cattle	Poultry	Sheep	Goat	Piggery	Rabbitary	Fisheries	TOTAL
Evaluation of Breeds	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nutrition Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Disease of Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Value Addition	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Production and Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Feed and Fodder	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Small Scale income generating enterprises	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
TOTAL	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

B. Details of each On Farm Trial to be furnished in the following format

1) Title of on-farm trials : Integrated pest management in paddy.
2) Problem diagnose : Paddy blast.
3) Details of technologies selected for assessment/refinement :
    a). Seed treatment with Capton@ 2gm/ kg. 2.
    b). Seedling treatment with cantaf@ 3ml/ 10lt.
    c). Tillering stage Sprays : Ediphenephos-50wp @ 100ml/ 100lt of water.
    d). Panicle Initation Sprays: Tricyclozole-75wp @ 60gm/ 100lt of water.
    e). Flowering stage Sprays: Hexaconazale-5ec @ 30ml/ 100lt of water.
4) Source of technology : SKUAST-K.
5) Production system and thematic area :
    Fertilizer Doze : N=120 : P=80 : K=40/ha
    FYM=10-20T/ha
6) Performance of the Technology with performance indicators : Satisfactory.
7) Final recommendation for micro level situation : Spacing, plant population and field sanitation should be properly
    maintained for the control of blast
8) Constraints identified and feedback for research :
    a). Timely availability of chemicals/ fungicides for treatment.
    b). Non availability of sprayers.
    c). Paddy being sown in major area of cultivated land, spacing can not be conducted uniformly.
    d). Development of blast resistant varieties.
9) Process of farmers participation and their reaction :
    a). Participation of farmers was satisfactory and their comments about variety and treatments were positive,
     however due o non availability of fungicides/ fertilizers at right time effected their production potential.
    b). due to laborious process nature of treatments, some mechanized way should be developed for each operation
    (spraying of fungicides etc).

C. Results of On Farm Trials

Crop/ enterprise	Farming situation	Problem Diagnosed	Title of OFT	No. of trials*	Technology Assessed	Parameters of assessment	Data on the parameter	Results of assessment	Feedback from the farmer	Any refinement done	Justification for refinement
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12
Cereal	Irrigated	Paddy blast	To study the performance of various fungicides against paddy blast.	02	Seed treatment-T1	Tillers	-	Failure due to neck blast at flowering stage.	-	-	-
					Seedling treatment-T2	Panicle	300
					Tillering stage-T3	Spiklets	100-120
					Panicle Initation-T4	Grain weight	22-23g
					Flowering-T5	Penicle	-

Technology Assessed / Refined	*Production per unit	Net Return (Profit) in Rs. / unit	BC Ratio
13	14	15	16
Farmer’s practice**	50qts/ha	17708	1.4:1
Technology assessed**	75qts/ha	39354	2.0:1
Technology refined**

1) Title of on-farm trials : Management of Chile wilt.
2) Problem diagnose : Chile wilt (Fusarium Pallidoroseum).
3) Details of technologies selected for assessment/refinement :
    a). Seed treatment with Carbendazin-50wp @ 2gm/ kg seed.
    b). Seedling treatment with Mancozeb-75wp @ 3gm/ lt.
    c). Transplanting stage :
    1). Seedlings sown on raised beds, previously drenched with carbendazin @ 2gm/ lit..
    2). Seedlings to be dipped in carbendazin @ 2gm/ lit of water for one hour.
    3). Drenching with carbendazin @ 2gm/ lit after 25 days of transplantation.
    4). Same treatment repeated after 25-30 days.
4) Source of technology : SKUAST-K.
5) Production system and thematic area :
6) Fertilizer Doze : N=120 : P=80 : K=60/ ha
    FYM=20-25T/ha
7) Performance of the Technology with performance indicators : Satisfactory.
8) Final recommendation for micro level situation :
    a). Crop to be cultivated on raised beds
    b). Lesser use of inorganic fertilizers.
    c). More use of organic fertilizers.
    d). Irrigation through furrows.
    e). Use of recommended varieties.
    f). Soil treatment.
9) Constraints identified and feedback for research :
    a). Timely availability of chemicals/ fungicides for treatment.
    b). Non availability of recommended seeds.
    c). Development of wilt resistant varieties.
    d). Crop rotation not followed.
10) Process of farmers participation and their reaction :
    a). Participation of farmers was satisfactory and their comments about variety and treatments were positive, however due to non
    availability of fungicides/ fertilizers at right time effected their production potential.

Crop/ enterprise	Farming situation	Problem Diagnosed	Title of OFT	No. of trials*	Technology Assessed	Parameters of assessment	Data on the parameter	Results of assessment	Feedback from the farmer	Any refinement done	Justification for refinement
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12
Vegetable	Irrigated	Chillie wilt	To study the performance of various fungicides against chillie wilt.	03	Seed treatment-T1	Plants/ msq	14	Chillie wilt controlled	Since last three years due to this disease the production of chillies had dropped this year comparatively a good yield was obtained by following practices of this Kendra.	Instead of sunken beds (which is a traditional practice) crop was cultivated on raised beds.	Raised beds were given irrigation through furrows which lessened the accumulation of excessive moisture in the crop.
					Seedling treatment-T2	Fruits/ plant	40-50
					Soil drenching-T3	Weight of 10 fruits.	60-70g

Technology Assessed / Refined	*Production per unit	Net Return (Profit) in Rs. / unit	BC Ratio
13	14	15	16
Farmer’s practice** (crop raised in sunken beds)	18qts/ha	110000/=	1.5:1
Technology assessed**	24qts/ha	160000/=	2.0:1
Technology refined**

1) Title of on-farm trials : Performance of some Asiatic and oriental lilly cultivar’s under poly shade net conditions in
     Kashmir Himalayas.
2) Problem diagnose : Shorter spike length, poor bulb production characteristics of Lillium (CV Betrav)
3) Details of technologies selected for assessment/refinement :
    In view of some progressive farmer’s complaining of shorter spike length, (poor vegetative) growth and poor bulb
     production characteristics. Keeping in view the common problem faced by the farmer’s, that it was decided to conduct
     an on farm trial on varietal evaluation of some Asiatic and oriental Lilly CV’s (Renior, Betrav, Novano, Almeria, Cassandra)
    under poly shade net conditions to screen the cultivar’s best suited to poly shade net conditions on the basis of
     growth, flowering and bulb production. Impact before recommending only cultivar for planting in an area.
     So as to exploit better growth, flowering and bulb production characteristics.
4) Source of technology : SKUAST-K.
5) Production system and thematic area :
6) Performance of the Technology with performance indicators :
    All the cultivar’s (Renior, Navono, Almeria, Cassandra) exhibited superior growth flowering and bulb production.
    Characteristics under poly shade net in comparison to Betrav (Performance indicator). Hence the technology
     accessed was found to be satisfactory.
7) Final recommendation for micro level situation :
    Asiatic lilly cultivar (Renior) was here by recommended. For it’s better performance under
    agro climatic conditions of the District Budgam.
8) Constraints identified and feedback for research :
    In ability of the farmer’s to acquire seed material. It is not possible for all the farmer’s to acquire the corms.
     Poor post harvest management practices can cause spailage, rendering them unfit for cultivation.
9) Process of farmers participation and their reaction :
    Farmer’s were very much enthusiastic to carry out the cultivation of superior Asiatic cultivar (Renior). For better, income and     profitability.

Table a)

Crop/ enterprise

Farming situation

Problem Diagnosed

Title of OFT

No. of trials*

Technology Assessed

Parameters of assessment

Data on the parameter

Results of assessment

Feedback from the farmer

Any refinement done

Justification for refinement

Lillium (CV Betrav)

Irrigated

Short spike length, lesser field life, poor bulb production

Performance
Of some
Asiatic and
Oriental lilly
Cv’s under polyshade. Net conditions in Kashmir Himalaya.

Assesment on the basis of superior growth, flowering and bulb production characteristics

Plant height, spike diameter, No. of sfloral buds/ plant, bud length (cm), Daysto colour break, days to first flower opening, field life, flower diameter, No. of corm lets/corm.

Asiatic cultivar Renoir exhibited higher spike length and other flowering and bulb production characteristics.

Willing to carry out the cultivation of Renior (Asiatic Cv).

Table b)

Growth, flowering and bulb production characteristics of some Asiatic and oriental lilly cultivars under polyshade net conditions.

Cultivar	Plant Hieght (cm)	No. of Leaves	Stem thickness (cm)	No. of floral buds	Bud length (cm)	Days to colour Break	Days to first flower opening	Field life (days)	Flower diameter (cm)	No. of cormals/ corm
Renoir	66.75	86.75	0.67	5.50	9.45	71.75	76.75	16.75	13.52	4.50
Betrax	63.50	74.00	0.37	3.75	6.12	62.25	71.00	11.25	7.97	2.25
Novano	57.75	76.25	0.45	3.75	5.77	64.50	74.25	9.00	9.32	2.25
Almeria	62.00	67.75	0.55	3.25	8.17	81.50	90.75	14.00	12.45	3.00
Cassandra	66.50	61.50	0.67	5.00	8.40	72.75	78.75	13.25	12.82	2.25
CD(P=0.05)	4.96	3.88	NS*	1.00	0.68	4.14	5.32	1.29	0.44	1.39

*Non Significant
**Data mean of four replications.

Result: Data on growth, flowering and bulb production characteristics of some Asiatic and oriental lilly cultivars under polyshade net conditions has been presented in the table b. it was evident from the table that genotypes exhibited significant differences with respect to all the parameters under study except stem thickness, where non-significant differences were observed amongst the treatments. Significantly greater plant height (66.75), Higher No. of leaves (86.75), stem thickness (0.67), No. of floral buds (5.50), Bud length (9.45), Field life (16.75), Flower diameter (13.52) and No. of cormels/ corm were observed in cultivar Renoir. However, days to colour break were found to be least in Betrax (62.25). Days to first flower opening (71.00) and flower diameter (7.97) were also found to be least in cultivar Betrax. Significantly Higher number of cormels/ corm (4.50) were produced by cultivar renoir followed by Almeria where as least No. of cormels/ corm were produced by three cultivars viz Betrax (2.25), Novano (2.25) and Cassandra respectively (2.25). it was evident from the table, that superior growth flowering and bulb production characteristics were exhibited by cultivar Renoir which could be exploited as a potential cut flower of lillium for floriculture trade. So the cultivar Renoir was recommended as a potential cultivar for cultivation under polyshade net conditions for better market expect ability and a source of income generation for progressive farmers of district Budgam. More ever useful information can be collected from the table ‘b’ which could help in grouping the cultivars as early flowering and late flowering on the basis of days to colour break and days to first flower opening.

1) Title of on-farm trials : Performance of tomato hybrid & improved varieties.
2) Problem diagnose : Low yield in local tomatoes.
3) Details of technologies selected for assessment/refinement :
    Comparison with hybrid & improved varieties.
4) Source of technology : SKUAST-K.
5) Production system and thematic area :
    Fertilizer Doze : N=120 : P=80 : K=60/ha
    FYM=22-25T/ha
6) Performance of the Technology with performance indicators : Satisfactory.
7) Final recommendation for micro level situation : Improved varieties to be cultivated in karewas & hybrids in lower belts.
8) Constraints identified and feedback for research :
    a. Non-availability of local hybrids.
    b. Non-availability of improved seeds.
    c. Early maturing varieties to be identified/ developed.
9) Process of farmers participation and their reaction :
    Farmers invited on field day & shown the varieties in the farmers field. The reaction of farmers was positive.

Crop/ enterprise	Farming situation	Problem Diagnosed	Title of OFT	No. of trials*	Technology Assessed	Parameters of assessment	Data on the parameter	Results of assessment	Feedback from the farmer	Any refinement done	Justification for refinement
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12
Tomato	Irrigated	Low yield in local tomatoes.	Performance of tomato hybrids & improved varieties.	03	Sown on raised beds.	No. of plants/ plot.
						No. of fruits/ plant
						Weight of 10 fruits.

3.2 Achievements of Frontline Demonstrations

a. Follow-up for results of FLDs implemented during previous years

List of technologies demonstrated during previous year and popularized during 2006-07 and recommended for
large scale adoption in the district

S. No	Thematic Area*	Technology demonstrated	Details of popularization methods suggested to the Extension system	Horizontal spread of technology
				No. of villages	No. of farmers	Area in ha
1	Integrated forming system	Line sowing and fertilizer management..	Line sowing was done along with fertilizer management for increase in yield.	04	18	10
	Seed/ yield production.

b. Details of FLDs implemented during 2006-07 (Information is to be furnished in the following three tables for
each category i.e. cereals, horticultural crops, oilseeds, pulses, cotton and commercial crops.)

Sl. No.	Crop	Thematic area	Technology Demonstrated	Season and year	Area (ha)		No. of farmers/ demonstration			Reasons for shortfall in achievement
Sl. No.	Crop	Thematic area	Technology Demonstrated	Season and year	Proposed	Actual	SC/ST	Others	Total
1	Rajmash	Varietal performance.	Line sowing/Fertilizer management .	Kharief 2006.	02	02	-	12	12	-
2	Moong	-do-	-do-	-do-	02	02	-	11	11	-
3	Mustard	-do-	-do-	Rabi 2006-07	25	25	-	91	91	-
4	Field Pea.	-do-	-do-	-do-	02	02	-	12	12	-
5	Lentil	-do-	-do-	-do-	01	01	-	05	05	-

Details of farming situation

Crop	Season	Farming situation (RF/Irrigated)	Soil type	Status of soil			Previous crop	Sowing date	Harvest date	Seasonal rainfall (mm)	No. of rainy days
Crop	Season	Farming situation (RF/Irrigated)	Soil type	N	P	K	Previous crop	Sowing date	Harvest date	Seasonal rainfall (mm)	No. of rainy days
Rajmash	Kharief	Rain fed	Clay loam	M	M	Low	Pea	June	October	438.8	40
Moong	Kharief	Rain fed	Clay loam	M	M	M	Mustard Wheat	June	October	438.8	40
Mustard	Rabi	Rain fed	Clay loam	M	M	M	Paddy	October	May	465.5	63
Lantil	Rabi	Rain fed	Clay Loam	M	M	Low	Pea	October	June	502.3	70
Pea	Rabi	Rain fed	Clay Loam	M	M	Low	Moong	October	June	502.3	70

*M = Medium

Performance of FLD

Sl.No.	Crop	Technology Demonstrated	Variety	No. of Farmers	Area (ha.)	Demo. Yield Qtl/ha			Yield of local Check Qtl./ha	Increase in yield (%)	Data on parameter in relation to technology demonstrated
Sl.No.	Crop	Technology Demonstrated	Variety	No. of Farmers	Area (ha.)	H	L	A	Yield of local Check Qtl./ha	Increase in yield (%)	Demo	Local
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13
I	Rajmash	Fertilizer Management .	Canadian Red	12	02	10.25	6.25	9.35	7.20	29.86	-	-
II	Moong	-do-	PS-16	11	02	9.75	5.5	7.6	6.00	26.6	-	-
III	Mustard	-do-	KS-101	91	25	15.5	8.75	11.5	8.5	35.29	-	-
IV	Lantil	-do-	S. Masoor	05	01	7.5	5.5	6.5	5.0	30.00	-	-
V	Pea	-do-	Rachna	12	02	11.0	8.5	9.50	7.5	266	-	-

Economic Impact (continuation of previous table)

Average Cost of cultivation (Rs./ha)		Average Gross Return (Rs./ha)		Average Net Return (Profit) (Rs./ha)		Benefit-Cost Ratio (Gross Return / Gross Cost)
Demonstration	Local Check	Demonstration	Local Check	Demonstration	Local Check	Benefit-Cost Ratio (Gross Return / Gross Cost)
14	15	16	17	18	19	20
8000/-	6500/-	38200/-	21600/-	30700/-	15100/-	1.9:1
7450/-	6800/-	32680/-	17500/-	25230/-	10700/-	1.9:1
7500/-	6550/-	32200/-	18200/-	24700/-	12150/-	1.7:1
5500/-	4950/-	19500/-	12000/-	14000/-	7050/-	1.1:1
7250/-	6800/-	30400/-	18000/-	23000/-	11200/-	1.9:1

Analytical Review of component demonstrations

Crop	Season	Component	Farming situation	Average yield (q/ha)	Local check (q/ha)	Percentage increase in productivity over local check
Rajmash	Kharief	Variety, fertilizer management	Rain fed.	9.35	7.20	29.86
Moong	Kharief	-do-	Rain fed.	7.6	6.00	26.6
Mustard	Rabi	variety fertilizer management Plant protection	Rain fed	10.25	8.00	28.12
Lantil	Rabi	variety fertilizer management	Rain fed	6.5	5.00	30.00
Pea	Rabi	-do-	Rain fed	9.5	7.5	26.6

Technical Feedback on the demonstrated technologies

S. No	Feed Back
1	Early maturing and short direction varieties.
2	For high altitude cold resistant varieties.
3	Drought resistant varieties.

Farmers’ reactions on specific technologies

S. No	Feed Back
1	Moong PS-16 variety has good adoptability.
2	Fertilizer application(Urea, DAP, MOP) are important components..

Extension and Training activities under FLD

Sl.No.	Activity	No. of activities organised	Date	Number of participants	Remarks
1	Field days	06	24-3-07 11-4-07 17-5-07	637	-
2	Farmers Training	08	08-4-07 07-6-07 20-6-07	280	-
3	Media coverage	11	07-7-07 27-7-07	Media	-
4	Training for extension functionaries	04	30-5-07 07-6-07 26-7-07	60	-

c.Details of FLD on Enterprises Nil
(i) Farm Implements

Name of the implement	crop	No. of farmers	Area (ha)	Performance parameters / indicators	* Data on parameter in relation to technology demonstrated		% change in the parameter	Remarks
					Demon.	Local check
-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

* Field efficiency, labour saving etc.

(ii) Livestock Enterprises

Enterprise	Breed	No. of farmers	No. of animals, poultry birds etc.	Performance parameters / indicators	* Data on parameter in relation to technology demonstrated		% change in the parameter	Remarks
					Demon.	Local check
-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

* Milk production, meat production, egg production, reduction in disease incidence etc.

(iii) Other Enterprises

Enterprise	Variety/ breed/Species/others	No. of farmers	No. of Units	Performance parameters / indicators	Data on parameter in relation to technology demonstrated		% change in the parameter	Remarks
Enterprise	Variety/ breed/Species/others	No. of farmers	No. of Units	Performance parameters / indicators	Demon.	Local check	% change in the parameter	Remarks
Mushroom	Button Mushroom Dingri Mushroom	30 15	03 01		20kg /day	12kg /day	40%	Earning Rs. 800 per day during cropping season
Apiary	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sericulture	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Vermi compost	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

3.3 Achievements on Training (Including the sponsored and FLD training programmes) :

A) ON Campus

Thematic Area	No. of Courses	No. of Participants
		Others			SC/ST			Grand Total
		Male	Female	Total	Male	Female	Total	Grand Total
(A) Farmers & Farm Women
I Crop Production
Weed Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Resource Conservation Technologies	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Cropping Systems	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Crop Diversification	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Integrated Farming	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Water management	01	13	08	21	-	-	-	21
Seed production	01	15	07	22	-	-	-	22
Nursery management	01	11	09	20	-	-	-	20
Integrated Crop Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Fodder production	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Production of organic inputs	02	12	05	17	-	-	-	17
II Horticulture
a) Vegetable Crops
Production of low volume and high value crops	01	13	04	17	-	-	-	17
Off-season vegetables	01	15	03	18	-	-	-	18
Nursery raising	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Exotic vegetables like Broccoli	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Export potential vegetables	01	21	04	25	-	-	-	25
Grading and standardization	01	13	07	20	-	-	-	20
Protective cultivation (Green Houses, Shade Net etc.)	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
b) Fruits
Training and Pruning	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Layout and Management of Orchards	01	12	09	21	-	-	-	21
Cultivation of Fruit	01	16	06	22	-	-	-	22
Management of young plants/orchards	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Rejuvenation of old orchards	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Export potential fruits	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Micro irrigation systems of orchards	01	18	05	23	-	-	-	23
Plant propagation techniques	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
c) Ornamental Plants
Nursery Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Management of potted plants	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Export potential of ornamental plants	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Propagation techniques of Ornamental Plants	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
d) Plantation crops
Production and Management technology	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Processing and value addition	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
e) Tuber crops
Production and Management technology	01	17	04	21	-	-	-	21
Processing and value addition	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
f) Spices
Production and Management technology	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Processing and value addition	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
g) Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
Nursery management	01	13	07	20	-	-	-	20
Production and management technology	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Post harvest technology and value addition	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
III Soil Health and Fertility Management
Soil fertility management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Soil and Water Conservation	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Integrated Nutrient Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Production and use of organic inputs	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Management of Problematic soils	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Micro nutrient deficiency in crops	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nutrient Use Efficiency	01	15	07	22	-	-	-	22
Soil and Water Testing	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
IV Livestock Production and Management
Dairy Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Poultry Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Piggery Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Rabbit Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Disease Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Feed management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Production of quality animal products	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
V Home Science/Women empowerment
Household food security by kitchen gardening and nutrition gardening	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Design and development of low/minimum cost diet	01	-	21	21	-	-	-	21
Designing and development for high nutrient efficiency diet	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Minimization of nutrient loss in processing	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Gender mainstreaming through SHGs	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Storage loss minimization techniques	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Value addition	03	-	24	24	-	-	-	24
Income generation activities for empowerment of rural Women	02	-	16	16	-	-	-	16
Location specific drudgery reduction technologies	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Rural Crafts	01	-	22	22	-	-	-	22
Women and child care	01	-	22	22	-	-	-	22
VI Agril. Engineering
Installation and maintenance of micro irrigation systems	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Use of Plastics in farming practices	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Production of small tools and implements	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Repair and maintenance of farm machinery and implements	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Small scale processing and value addition	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Post Harvest Technology	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
VII Plant Protection
Integrated Pest Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Integrated Disease Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Bio-control of pests and diseases	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Production of bio control agents and bio pesticides	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
VIII Fisheries
Integrated fish farming	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Carp breeding and hatchery management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Carp fry and fingerling rearing	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Composite fish culture	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Hatchery management and culture of freshwater prawn	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Breeding and culture of ornamental fishes	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Portable plastic carp hatchery	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Pen culture of fish and prawn	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Shrimp farming	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Edible oyster farming	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Pearl culture	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Fish processing and value addition	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
IX Production of Inputs at site
Seed Production	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Planting material production	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Bio-agents production	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Bio-pesticides production	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Bio-fertilizer production	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Vermi-compost production	01	13	08	21	-	-	-	21
Organic manures production	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Production of fry and fingerlings	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Production of Bee-colonies and wax sheets	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Small tools and implements	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Production of livestock feed and fodder	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Production of Fish feed	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
X Capacity Building and Group Dynamics
Leadership development	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Group dynamics	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Formation and Management of SHGs	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mobilization of social capital	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Entrepreneurial development of farmers/youths	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
WTO and IPR issues	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
XI Agro-forestry
Production technologies	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nursery management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Integrated Farming Systems	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
XII Others (Pl. Specify)		-	-	-	-	-	-	-
TOTAL	24	217	197	414	-	-	-	414
(B) RURAL YOUTH		-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mushroom Production	03	17	08	25	-	-	-	25
Bee-keeping	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Integrated farming	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Seed production	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Production of organic inputs	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Integrated Farming	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Planting material production	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Vermi-culture	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sericulture	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Protected cultivation of vegetable crops	01	16	02	18	-	-	-	18
Commercial fruit production	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Repair and maintenance of farm machinery and implements	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nursery Management of Horticulture crops	02	18	04	22	-	-	-	22
Training and pruning of orchards	01	17	06	23	-	-	-	23
Value addition	03	13	06	19	-	-	-	19
Production of quality animal products	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Dairying	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sheep and goat rearing	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Quail farming	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Piggery	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Rabbit farming	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Poultry production	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Ornamental fisheries	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Para vets	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Para extension workers	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Composite fish culture	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Freshwater prawn culture	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Shrimp farming	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Pearl culture	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Cold water fisheries	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Fish harvest and processing technology	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Fry and fingerling rearing	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Small scale processing	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Post Harvest Technology	02	15	06	21	-	-	-	21
Tailoring and Stitching	01	12	07	19	-	-	-	19
Rural Crafts	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
TOTAL	13	108	40	148	-	-	-	148

(C) Extension Personnel
Productivity enhancement in field crops	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Integrated Pest Management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Integrated Nutrient management	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Rejuvenation of old orchards	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Protected cultivation technology	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Formation and Management of SHGs	-	-	-	-	-	-	-